The term farmhouse simply put means the house that serves as
the main residence in an agricultural land. These types of houses were mostly
built when man made materials were not accessible. The design of a farm house
therefore depends on the geography, the climate, the people, the culture and
the natural building materials available in the area. What this means is that a
farmhouse, which in today’s world is mostly used just as a style, should be
unpretentious, straightforward and as much as possible made from available
natural building materials in the area where it is built.
The design used and
materials used should reflect the surrounding culture and climate. It should
fit into the environment naturally. It doesn’t necessarily have to be built of
mud, logs or stone; it could be built of brick or quarried stone.
The major characteristics of a farmhouse interior style are;
1.
Natural materials, textures and simple
comfortable furniture
2.
Rush-matting and cane seating
3.
Use of natural wood
4.
It is not about overwrought iron, mock-rustic
accessories but about an atmosphere of casual comfort and sturdy solidity
5.
Simplicity of the design
Real farmhouses have small windows that cannot be easily
flung open; this is because most the day is spent in the farm and not in the
house. However, a “farmhouse” built in town will need to have a window wide
enough for airing and light. As much as possible the house should make use of
natural light.
A farmhouse has a fireplace, both for keeping the house
warm, and in other times just for decoration. The sitting arrangement is never
formal. Comfort is key, the furniture, cushions and mattresses used should be
very comfortable. Sinks, water systems and other essential accessories should
also be installed to make the house comfortable. Lighting fixtures should be of
very simple shapes. Decorations mostly involve vintage items and flowers.
Most parts of the farmhouse from the floor, the staircases
to the ceiling are made of wood. Decoration is characterized by use of soft colours
which are very close to natural shades. This makes the house look very natural
and calm, and also brings in a sense of comfort.
The farmhouse bedroom is a soothing sanctuary. Even with its
simplicity it is full of cozy bedding that make it very comfortable and
peaceful. The colors used to decorate are calm and natural colors which
create peace of mind whenever one gets into the bedroom.
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